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What Role Does Quartz Tube Play in Ultraviolet Disinfection

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2026-04-22      Origin: Site

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What Role Does Quartz Tube Play in Ultraviolet Disinfection

In ultraviolet disinfection equipment, quartz tubes are not simply "shells", but the core components that determine disinfection efficiency and equipment lifespan. Compared with ordinary glass, quartz tube has a UV transmittance of more than 90% to 253.7 nm UVC, and can withstand high temperature, anti-aging, and the "sun effect" caused by long-term ultraviolet radiation. Simply put, without high-quality quartz tubes, the intensity and sterilization effect of ultraviolet disinfection lamps will be greatly reduced.


Wholesale of air purifier accessories, UV lamp disinfection quartz tube



Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can ordinary glass tubes replace quartz tubes for ultraviolet disinfection?  

Answer: No. Ordinary glass almost completely blocks UVC ultraviolet rays (transmittance<10%), while quartz tubes have a transmittance of over 90%. Replacing with ordinary glass, ultraviolet rays cannot be effectively emitted, and the disinfection effect is basically zero.

Q: Will quartz tubes break in high-temperature ultraviolet lamps?  

Answer: High quality quartz tubes have an extremely low coefficient of thermal expansion (about 5.5 × 10 ⁻⁷/℃), and can withstand high temperatures above 800 ℃ for a long time. They are also not easy to explode during sudden cooling and heating. We use high-purity quartz raw materials to ensure that their heat shock resistance far exceeds that of ordinary glass or inferior quartz.

Q: How to determine if the quartz tube is aging and affecting the disinfection effect?  

Answer: Long term exposure to ultraviolet radiation can cause "sun spots" (decreased transmittance) on the surface of quartz tubes. It is recommended to test the UVC irradiation intensity every 8000-10000 hours. We can provide anti-aging coated quartz tubes, which will extend the service life by more than 30%.

Q: Can you provide non-standard or irregular quartz tubes?  

Answer: Sure. We support customization within the range of outer diameter of 2mm-300mm, wall thickness of 0.5mm-10mm, and length of 20mm-2000mm. We can also process irregular structures such as U-shaped, spiral, with flanges or branch tubes to meet the design needs of different disinfection modules.


UV disinfection quartz tube



What core issues can we solve for you?

-Disinfection efficiency does not meet the standard → Provide high transmittance ultraviolet quartz tubes to ensure a transmittance of 253.7nm wavelength ≥ 92% and increase sterilization intensity by more than 40%.  

-The lamp tube is frequently cracked or has a short service life → low hydroxyl quartz material is used, which is resistant to temperature difference and aging, and its service life can reach 12000 hours under continuous working conditions.  

-The device is limited in size and cannot fit standard tubes. It supports customization of small diameters, thin walls, and irregular shapes, and is suitable for special structures such as compact portable disinfectors and fluid disinfection modules.  

-The procurement channel is unstable and the delivery time is long. We have our own quartz melting, cutting, polishing, and annealing full process production line, with samples delivered in 7 days and batch orders delivered quickly.


UV disinfection quartz tube seller



Core functions and advantages of the product

1. Optical function: Ensure efficient penetration of UVC

-Principle: The purity of silica in the quartz tube is ≥ 99.99%, and the hydroxyl content is ≤ 50ppm, greatly reducing UVC absorption and scattering.  

-Advantages: Compared to high borosilicate glass (transmittance<50%), our quartz tube nearly doubles the actual irradiation intensity of the ultraviolet lamp, and expands the sterilization range by 60% under the same power consumption.  

-Value to users: Reduce lamp power consumption and quantity, save equipment costs and maintenance electricity bills.


Air purifier accessories UV lamp disinfection quartz tube seller


2. Thermal function: Suitable for high-intensity lamp tube operation

-Principle: The coefficient of thermal expansion is extremely low (0.55 × 10 ⁻⁶/K), and the softening point is ≥ 1730 ℃.  

-Advantages: Can be matched with high-power ultraviolet mercury lamps (working temperature 130-160 ℃), without the need for air or water cooling assistance, simplifying system design.  

-Value to users: Improve equipment integration, especially suitable for overcurrent water treatment and high-power air disinfection machines.


Corrosion resistant UV disinfection quartz tube


3. Anti aging effect: Long term maintenance of high transmittance

-Principle: Ordinary quartz will produce color centers (sun effect) under strong UVC irradiation, and the transmittance gradually decreases. We use synthetic quartz or add radiation resistant elements.  

-Advantage: After 2000 hours of accelerated aging testing, the transmittance attenuation is less than 5%, while ordinary quartz attenuation is greater than 15%.  

-Value to users: Extend the overall equipment replacement cycle and reduce the frequency of after-sales maintenance.


UV disinfection quartz tube factory


4. Customization capability: Suitable for various disinfection scenarios

Household portable disinfectant stick: outer diameter of 8-12mm, wall thickness of 1mm, anti drop and consistent light transmittance

Overflow water treatment unit: outer diameter 23-26mm, double end opening, end face precision grinding, sealing groove processing

Central air conditioning duct disinfection: 1500mm long, U-shaped circuit, curved section without bubbles, uniform wall thickness

Medical grade surface disinfection lamp: spiral or flat type, irregularly curved, stress free


UV disinfection quartz tube price



Customer Application Case (Anonymous)

Case 1: Cracking problem of quartz tube in overcurrent ultraviolet sterilizer of a water treatment equipment supplier in Europe

-Problem: After 3000 hours of continuous operation, the quartz tube provided by the original supplier developed microcracks at the end, resulting in water leakage and lamp burning. The cost of customer replacement is high and affects the safety of water supply in terminal hospitals.  

-Our solution: Analysis has found that the original tube material has a high hydroxyl content (>150ppm) and poor thermal stability. We switched to low hydroxyl quartz (≤ 30ppm) and performed precision annealing treatment on both ends to eliminate residual stress. Simultaneously increase the wall thickness to 1.5mm and process the sealing slot.  

-Result: The new quartz tube operated continuously for 12000 hours without cracking, and the ultraviolet transmittance remained at 91%. The customer has switched all 5 water treatment product lines to our supply, resulting in a 300% increase in annual procurement volume.  

-Customer feedback: "Finally found a quartz tube manufacturer who can truly understand the relationship between thermal shock and optical performance


Case 2: North American air purification brand - portable disinfection lamp size and transmittance conflict

-Problem: The customer is designing a pen disinfection stick that requires an outer diameter of only 6mm, a length of 150mm, and a UVC transmittance of ≥ 90%. Multiple suppliers have provided feedback that thin tubes are fragile and their light transmittance is difficult to guarantee.  

-Our solution: using high-purity gas refined quartz, controlling the outer diameter tolerance of ± 0.05mm through precision tube drawing process, and polishing the inner wall to reduce scattering. The finished product has been tested by a third party and has a 254nm transmittance of 92.3%.  

-Result: Within three months of its launch, the product sold over 100000 units without any complaints of quartz tube rupture. The customer authorizes us as their sole supplier of quartz tubes in the Asia Pacific region.  

-Technical highlight: We have simultaneously developed a matching silicone shock absorber kit, further reducing the mechanical impact risk in portable scenarios.


UV disinfection quartz tube manufacturer



Whether you need standard round tubes, special-shaped structures, or special properties such as high permeability, high temperature resistance, aging resistance, etc., we can produce according to drawings or samples. Provide free selection consultation and sample testing. Welcome to contact our engineering team, send your drawings or requirements list, and get an exclusive quotation.


Custom Quartz Glass Manufacture



Luverre Quartz is a manufacturer specializing in quartz tubes and other quartz items.We have over 20 years experience with the production of quartz tubes, we will be your reliable partner on quartz tubes and other quartz items.

Luverre Quartz can manufacture customized quartz tubes in various shapes, such as spiral, square, round, with processing including cutting, bending, welding, etc., and available in different colors, such as transparent quartz tubes, opaque quartz tubes, milky white quartz tubes, red quartz tubes, and so on.


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